Thrombosis of the lower leg veins interferes with the outflow of blood.The method of treatment is determined by a phlebologist.Once an accurate diagnosis has been established, the doctor will prescribe the best and most effective medicine for the disease.For lower leg varicose veins, you can use ointments, gels, tablets, and traditional medicines.Regardless of what the doctor fixes, his main task is to eliminate varicose veins and normalize blood flow in the lower leg.
Therapeutic methods in combination against varicose veins ensure rapid recovery.In addition to conservative and alternative treatment, physical exercise, dietary nutrition, and contrast dousing are considered effective methods of therapy.
Drug therapy
The main goal of drug treatment is to minimize the clinical manifestations of varicose blood vessels, prevent negative consequences, and normalize blood circulation.
The disadvantage of conservative treatment is the fact that therapy removes symptoms, but does not completely eliminate the problem.
There are main types of drugs:
- Phlebotonics- Help increase the tone of the vein walls, eliminate leg swelling.The most common drugs are diosmin, troxerutin.The tablet form is not recommended to be taken in the first trimester of pregnancy.
- Blood thinning- Prevents the process of thrombosis.Used to treat thrombophlebitis.The most common drugs are sodium heparin and acetylsalicylic acid.
- Anti-inflammatory drugs-This type is represented by anti-inflammatory analgesics that do not contain steroids.The most effective are indomethacin, diclofenac sodium.
It is absolutely impossible to cure varicose veins.When it appears, ships with deformation will not be able to return to their original appearance under any circumstances.With the help of surgery, veins located on the surface are removed.However, this method cannot lead to the normal appearance of deep veins.It is difficult to diagnose them.After the operation, there is a high probability, about eighty percent, that the varicose veins will reappear after some time.
If you combine therapy methods and carry out prevention, you stop the development process, preventing complications from arising.But you have to undergo examinations and attend consultations with a phlebologist throughout your life.
Use of tablets
Medication in tablet form is the most effective and popular form of treatment for varicose veins of the legs.Tablets are prescribed by a doctor if it is impossible to use drugs locally.
Tablets for varicose veins on the legs can be used in combination with compression therapy and topical medications.
Therapeutic properties of tablets:
- Increase the tone of the leg veins,
- accelerate blood flow,
- Eliminate the inflammatory process,
- accelerate lymphatic drainage,
- eliminate microcirculatory changes.
Classification of drugs against varicose veins of the legs:
- Phlebotonics,
- corticosteroids,
- analgesics that do not contain steroids,
- acetylsalicylic acid and its derivatives,
- Medicines to prevent thrombosis.
The most common phlebotonics are diosmin and analogues.The most popular drug is diosmin because of its therapeutic properties:
- The optimal amount contains active ingredients to eliminate the further development of the disease from the first day,
- No negative effects from the gastrointestinal tract,
- relieves burning and swelling in the legs.
Ointment in the treatment of diseases
Ointment not only helps to cure varicose veins on the legs, but is also a preventive measure.
To treat this disease, doctors often recommend using ointments that provide the following therapeutic effects:
- reduce leg pain,
- relieve leg swelling,
- improve the function of the valve system,
- Increase the tone of the vein walls,
- reduce the risk of complications.
Depending on the therapeutic effect, ointments are classified:
- Contains heparin.It has a settling effect, preventing the formation of thrombus and stagnation.The most common ointment is sodium heparin and others based on it.
- This composition includes venoactive components.Ointment containing Melilotaria officinalis, horse chestnut extract, meat broom helps relieve pain and strengthen the veins in the legs.The most common drugs in this group are Escin, a dry extract of horse chestnut seeds.
- This composition includes non-steroidal substances.For preventive purposes, drugs are used to prevent blood clots and treat thrombophlebitis.This medicine helps eliminate the inflammatory process and helps reduce pain in the legs.
- Contains glucocorticoid hormones.They are very effective drugs that relieve pain in the lower part of the legs and inflammatory processes.Its disadvantage is a large number of contraindications and negative consequences.
The most popular is heparin ointment.The use of ointment is advised in the early stages of the development of varicose veins.During this period, the patient may be disturbed by the following symptoms:
- feeling of heaviness and pain in the legs,
- itching sensation on the bottom of the legs,
- swollen feet,
- spider veins and veins appear on the skin.
Ointment helps eliminate the listed symptoms, and also performs the following therapeutic functions: normalizes microcirculation, prevents the process of thrombus formation, and resolves blood clots if they are present.
In order for the selected ointment used to treat varicose veins to have an effect, it is necessary to take into account the prescription and advice of the attending physician.This disease can be treated only when it is in the early stages.It is important to use the ointment for the disease at the right time.It is necessary to suppress the pathological process.Many people with this problem are interested in whether they sell ointments that are not too expensive and effective.Having a price is a big problem for most.
Many phlebologists wonder why different compositions of ointments for varicose veins from the lower part of the legs differ in cost.Some people find it impossible to buy expensive medicine.That is why they prefer analogues not too expensive.When the cost of the drug is given, attention is mainly paid to the composition, the value of each component, and the cost.
Ointment for stars on the legs is used externally, applied 3 times during the day to the affected skin area.The course of ointment application is 14 days.If there are spider veins in the facial area, it is recommended to include an anti-Rosacea agent in the treatment complex.The use of heparin ointment is not recommended if there are lesions, ulcers on the skin, or if there is an allergic reaction to the composition.
Cream in the treatment of diseases
This cream contains active ingredients that help relieve pain and strengthen the vein walls.Often the cream contains vitamins C, B1, B5.Thanks to vitamins, the walls of blood vessels are strengthened and the regeneration process is accelerated.
Varicose veins make it difficult for active ingredients to penetrate the leg tissue, so for the treatment to be effective, the coagulant concentration must be high.Although the product is easy to use, it is not recommended to use it as the main method of therapy.
Compression garments
Soil compression has successfully proven itself in the treatment of varicose veins.It improves the condition of blood vessels, accelerates blood flow and prevents stagnation.
Despite the effectiveness of compression cleaning, wearing it does not eliminate the cause of the pathology.Therefore, compression garments can be used as an additional remedy for varicose veins, eliminating pain and swelling.
Traditional medicine
Only a qualified specialist can recommend the best therapeutic drugs to eliminate varicose veins.In the early stages of the development of this disease, treatment can be done at home using traditional medicine.It is recommended to discuss folk remedies with your doctor so as not to worsen the situation.
Some effective folk recipes:
- Garlic must be ground and mixed with butter in a ratio of 1 to 2. After this, the resulting paste is applied to the affected veins and fixed on the limbs with paper and thick cloth.The compress should be used before going to bed and left overnight.
- To prepare chestnut infusion, you need to pour 50 g of raw material into 500 ml of alcohol.The product should sit for 2 weeks, then it must be filtered.It is recommended to take the tincture three times before meals with liquid.